Wednesday, December 25, 2019

Alcohol Is A Dangerous Drug - 1411 Words

In our modern society the constant abuse of drugs and alcohol has become a major issue. Dependence on substances such as alcohol is a common phenomenon in our world. Many individuals who constantly drink changing their ways are the hardest and biggest obstacles. Often these individuals are looking to feel the positive effects that alcohol provides for them. Such as gaining more confidence and forgetting about any problems they may have in their life, past present or future. Alcohol is a drug that slows down an individual’s brain, providing the drinker with a feeling of relaxation. According to the Centre for Mental Health â€Å"about 6,700 Canadians die each year as a result of drinking alcohol—due to car crashes, other accidents, suicides and murders, and health problems related to alcohol use†(http://www.camh.ca). Most people don’t even recognize alcohol as a drug but the reality is alcohol is a very dangerous drug and is the most abused substance in Ca nada. The act off drinking has become a social norm within our culture and access to it is a lot simpler than any other substance. The issues that emerge when a person is dependent on alcohol may not become evident right away but eventually overtime the individual builds up a reliance on the substance as a form of relief or emotional release. This dependence will lead to the individual believing that they cannot function without a drink. Much like a drug user breaking the habit is one of the most difficult barriers that anShow MoreRelatedAlcohol Tobacco vs. Illegal Drugs765 Words   |  4 PagesIn the article â€Å"Alcohol, Tobacco Worse Than Illegal Drugs† a new British study found that alcohol and tobacco are more dangerous than some illegal narcotics such as marijuana or Ecstasy. Professor David Nutt of Britain’s Bristol University and some colleagues proposed the study and found a new structure for the â€Å"classification of harmful substances based on the actu al risk posed to society† (Conroy, 2007). The researchers used three factors to determine how harmful any drug is : â€Å"the physical harmRead MoreAlcohol the Most Lethal Drug Essay1426 Words   |  6 PagesAlcohol is the most lethal drug causing injuries, health problems and even deaths to people worldwide. Most people think that because cocaine, heroine and bang are not legalized then they are the most dangerous drugs but this is untrue. Alcohol is the only drug which can cause sudden death to the user in relation to its effects. Taking an example, people drinking in a bar are more likely to engage in a fight and eventually harm one another while somebody using cocaine will be at lower risk of engagingRead MoreMarijuana Is The Safest Of All Recreational Drugs1600 Words   |  7 Pagesillegal recreational drug. Recreational drugs are used to alter states of consciousness and heighten mood. Out of all recreational drugs, marijuana use ranks among alcohol, tobacco, and ca ffeine use. Marijuana refers to dried leaves and flowers from the Cannabis sativa plant. When smoked or ingested, delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) is absorbed through the bloodstream and carried to the brain and other organs. THC is a mind-altering chemical that attracts most to the drug because of the â€Å"high†Read MoreMarijuana Should Not Be Considered as a Lethal Drug973 Words   |  4 PagesMarijuana Should Not be Considered As a Lethal Drug In out society drugs are considered to be addictive and lethal. People tend to abuse drugs regardless of their side effects. In many cases government agencies regulate their use. Also there are drugs that are illegal to use, produce and sale. One of those illegal drugs is marijuana. For thousands of years, marijuana has been used to treat a wide variety of sickness. It became illegal in 1937 under The Marijuana Stamp Tax Act. This act prohibitsRead MoreThe Legalization Of Recreational Marijuana1645 Words   |  7 Pagesthat cannabis is a Class I drug that has both negative health effects and behavior effects. However, there is minimal evidence to support these claims, and none of the benefits of marijuana are taken into consideration when the arguments are made. The possession and use of recreational marijuana should be legalized in the United States because it would provide a steady source of income for the government in the form of taxation, it would reduce the sale of more danger ous drugs since they would not beRead MoreArgument in Favor of Legalizing Marijuana1277 Words   |  6 PagesWhen comparing alcohol and marijuana which drug is more dangerous? According to statistics over 75,000 deaths in America are linked to alcohol. More than half these deaths are caused by alcohol poisoning. On the other hand marijuana cannot cause death from overdose due to being nontoxic. So why should marijuana remain illegal? Many think marijuana should remain illegal, but legalization would have much more advantages if it were legalized already. Legalization has plenty of benefits, but most ideasRead MoreShould Marijuana Be Legalized?1342 Words   |  6 Pagesexperiments involving marijuana approved. Despite this roadblock for the research of marijuana, surveys and observations of the medical use of marijuana show that the plant may have legitimate medical uses. The lack of evidence showing that weed is a dangerous drug also pushes for its legalization for recreational us e. Based on all of the evidence about marijuana for recreational and medical use, marijuana should be legalized by issue 3. Many people have heard the stories of how marijuana has saved livesRead MoreShould Marijuana Be Legalized?812 Words   |  4 Pagesmarijuana is known by many names. Americans perceive marijuana as an awful drug. But have americans discovered that marijuana has be known to contribute good and bad qualities for the human body. Americans should legalize marijuana because there has been no evidence that anyone has ever died of marijuana overdose, Marijuana is a safer drug than others, and Marijuana has a lower risk of addiction than most legalized drugs. To begin with, Marijuana was first known to be discovered in China aroundRead MoreBad Habits and How to Break Them Essay959 Words   |  4 Pagespractice, especially one that is hard to give up. Every person has a habit. From small, non dangerous, habits like biting nails or high pitched laughing, to dangerous ones such as smoking, drinking, and reckless behavior. Habits can go un-noticed by people because they vary in seriousness. Breaking habits varies greatly. It can be as simple as not doing something in the morning, to stopping drugs and alcohol. People often pick up bad habits in their younger years. Some habits people cannot controlRead MoreThe Use Of Drugs And Alcohol On College Campuses873 Words   |  4 Pages The use of drugs and alcohol on college campuses has always been a problem but the drastic increase in the amount of college students binge drinking and abusing prescription and illegal drugs from the early 90’s till now is becoming more alarming and has to be acted upon. American colleges have had a problem with alcohol abuse since the first colleges were created, but until recently college drinking has been ignored, and tolerated, although it is proven to have negative effects not only on the

Tuesday, December 17, 2019

A Brave New World By Aldous Huxley - 929 Words

A Brave New World published in 1932 by Aldous Huxley was about a utopian society in which people were placed in castes because of how their embryos were modified. Little did the author know less than a century later the idea of â€Å"designer babies† might be a reality. Designer babies are very similar to Huxley’s idea; a person could be genetically altered before they were born. Unlike Huxley’s book, in which embryos were genetically modified due to government industrial control, designer babies’ destinies are determined by parental control. Although, gene alteration can prevent genetic diseases, predetermining genetic outcomes should be illegal because of its negative effects on society; the effect genes have on each other, and the underwhelming success rate. One reason designer babies should be illegal is because of its negative effects on society. Many believe designer babies â€Å" [will cause] a greater gap in society between the ‘haves’ and ‘have-nots,’ or rather the ‘ideal’ and ‘non-ideal’ humans† (Catalano). Those who want their unborn child to be genetically adjusted would have to have enough money to have this procedure done. This could result in more drastic differences in wealth and socio-economic standing. Another gap in society that would come from designer babies is the unfair advantage someone with modified genetics could have. One person would have to work on a certain skill to get very good at it, whereas a genetically modified person would be programmed to be goodShow MoreRelatedA Brave New World by Aldous Huxley668 Words   |  3 PagesIn Brave New World, there are similarities that have a deeper meaning that we can understand. There are perso nal effects in Aldous Huxley life that contribute to what he has written in the book. Aldous Huxley throughout his life have seen, done, and events have happened to him, just like all of us, but he has expressed it in his book. So when Aldous wrote the he had so many ideas. I have read the book; it’s notRead MoreBrave New World by Aldous Huxley811 Words   |  3 Pages Brave New World is based around characters who gave up the right of freedom for happiness; characters who ignored the truth so that they could live in a utopian civilization. The deceiving happiness was a constant reminder throughout the book. Almost every character in Brave New World did whatever they could to avoid facing the truth about their own situations. In this society, happiness is not compatible with the truth because the World State believes that happiness was at the expense of theRead MoreBrave New World By Aldous Huxley1525 Words   |  7 PagesA Brave New Feminist The novel Brave New World written by Aldous Huxley in 1932 is known for its social satire, utopian values, and unusual standpoints on stereotypical gender roles. In this time where futuristic technology has completely taken over, and men and women are given the same opportunities for everything, â€Å"the genders appear equal within the social order; both men and women work at the same jobs, have equal choice in sexual partners, and participate in the same leisure pursuits† (MarchRead MoreA Brave New World by Aldous Huxley664 Words   |  3 Pagesfor the fact being in the future and in the past time has changed and many differences were made. In his Dystopian Society Huxley portrays masses of niches where the government produces clones for specific reasons. Huxley decides throughout Brave New World that cloning humans is unethical. He then becomes in contact with the society’s most powerful Alphas and Betas clones. Huxley suggest in BNW that lower class groups in clo ning humans to act like servants to terrorize them into working hard conditionsRead MoreA Brave New World by Aldous Huxley1189 Words   |  5 Pages In the world of sex, drugs, and baby cloning you are going to be in many situations where you feel like the world we live in should be different. In the story Brave New World, they had sex with multiple partners along with a very bad use of drugs. It is weird that Aldous Huxley wrote this book in 1931 about the world he was living in during that time and how it is similar to the world we live in today. Nowadays, drugs are still being used and people are still engaging in sexual encounters withRead MoreBrave New World By Aldous Huxley968 Words   |  4 PagesAldous Huxley’s utopia in Brave New World foreshadowed and illuminated the complications within modern day society. Upon its release, the narrative became widely banned all over the United States due to the unorthodox thoughts and actions of multiple characters in it. Early readers, as well as modern day audiences, feared and rejected the ideals that Huxley incorporated into his perfect society; however, our society today is heading towards the dark paths the older generations desired to avoid. Read MoreA Brave New World by Aldous Huxley895 Words   |  4 Pagesthe novel Brave New World, Aldous Huxley tells of a society where everyone is the same but, compared to t oday’s society, everything is different. Huxley tells of a world where everything that happens or takes place is because of one’s own desire and nothing more. The hero in the novel, a â€Å"savage† named John, is Huxley’s main focal point. It is through his eyes and mind that the reader sees what’s going on. Now when I read this novel, I began to think, â€Å"Could this perfect, conformed world actuallyRead MoreA Brave New World by Aldous Huxley1684 Words   |  7 Pagesimperfect world and is usually only a hopeful dream. These types of worlds can greatly be described in detail through the world of science fiction. Aldous Huxley was an English writer who lived during a time when war and chaos were engulfing the world. His works reflect his view and thoughts on a dystopia, which is a false utopia, and describes what could occur in possible governments of the world. The ability to understand and dive into the thoughts of the author is what make s world literatureRead MoreA Brave New World by Aldous Huxley614 Words   |  2 Pagesthem truly happy. What if someone were to tell you that what you thought was true happiness was all an illusion. In a Brave New World by Aldous Huxley people in the world state are conditioned and drugged up by soma to not experience true happiness. In a world that is perfect, human beings do not have to depend on drugs to keep our world in balance. In a Brave New World by Aldous Huxley there is always a perfect drug called soma that keeps everyone happy, which they have based their society on. ThisRead MoreA Brave New World by Aldous Huxley948 Words   |  4 PagesWelcome to a world were â€Å"Brave† is not just a word; It has a true meaning. This is a story were everything as you know it, doesn’t seem to be right and will completely change your way of thinking. When this story was written, life was very harsh for many people†¦.Mostly for the author who wrote â€Å"Brave New World† During this time (1930s) they didn’t have much sexual content Living The Future Of The Past In The Present†¦.. In the air; But Aldous made a future full of sex for them and we are the

Sunday, December 8, 2019

Analysis of Gross Domestic Product - Free sample Assignment

Questions: (1). Table 1: GDP Data for Countries A and B Country A Country B $billions $billions Household Consumption 150 150 Government Purchases 250 250 Transfer payments 50 60 Total Gross Fixed Capital Expenditures 50 150 Change in Inventories 50 -50 Exports 40 40 Imports 20 20 Consider the data in table 1 for two countries: A and B. a. Calculate the GDP for both countries. b. Discuss the usefulness of these data in deciding which, if any, of these two countries is likely to be experiencing an economic recession. (2). Obtain Australia's real GDP and CPI data from 1980 to 2015. Calculate the annual growth rates of real GDP and inflation and graph both series together. Is/are there some interesting or salient relationship(s) between those two series? Provide and discuss plausible economic explanation(s), including change in economic events and change in government policy, for the relationship(s) you identified. (3).Obtain Australia's real GDP and unemployment data from 1980 to 2015. Calculate the growth rates of real GDP and unemployment and graph both series together. Is/are there some interesting or salient relationship(s) between those two series? Provide and discuss plausible economic explanation(s), including change in economic events and change in government policy, for the relationship(s) you identified. Answers: Introduction Gross domestic product is the investment that is incurred on the final products and services produced by the economy and the imports are excluded. The formula for GDP is expenditures plus the gross capital formation plus the exports and subtracting imports. The term Gross implies that no subtraction has been done on the basis of depreciation of machines, buildings and different capital goods used during the process of production. The word domestic refers to the production undertaken by the resident of the country. And the term product signifies the end services and products (Kubiszewski et al. 2013). (1). a. Given the following data: GDP data for country A and B: Country A $billions Country B $billions Household consumption 150 150 Government purchase 250 250 Transfer payments 50 60 Total gross fixed capital expenditure 50 150 Change in inventories 50 -50 Exports 40 40 Imports 20 20 Now we will calculate the GDP for both the countries: GDP of country A= (Household consumption + government purchase + total gross fixed capital expenditure + change in inventories + exports imports) ("Domestic product - Gross domestic product (GDP) - OECD Data", 2016). = (150+250+50+50+40-20) billion dollars = 520 billion dollars. So, the GDP of the country is 520 billion dollars. GDP of country B= (Household consumption + government purchase + total gross fixed capital expenditure + change in inventories + exports imports) = (150+250+150-50+40-20) = 520 billion dollars. So, the GDP for country B is also 250 billion dollars. b. The above-provided data plays an important role in deciding, which country may probably face recession. Because the above-provided data helps in calculating the GDP of a country and as discussed in the introduction Gross domestic product is the investment that is incurred on the final products and services produced by the economy and the imports are excluded. The formula for GDP is expenditures plus the gross capital formation plus the exports and subtracting imports. Household consumption is the expenditure incurred by the household for durable and non-durable goods. Household consumption is used in calculating the GDP of a country. We also include government expenditure in calculating GDP and exports of a country is also an important component in calculation GDP using the expenditure method. Gross fixed capital formation is originally the total investment. It is also an important component in calculating the GDP using expenditure method. It includes expenditure on the improvement of land, machinery, plant, equipment etc. the decrease in the Gross fixed capital formation was significant factor that fosters the recession in the United Kingdom and the financial depression of 1991 and 2008 witnessed a steep fall in the gross fixed capital formation (Egerer et al, 2016). Inventories are also included in the calculation of GDP. If there is fall in the inventories in a particular year than the difference between the previous year and the recent year is subtracted from the investment. However, the level of inventory is not a component of GDP but it affects the GDP by affecting the investment. Inventories increased when the firm produces more than the amount they sell (Egerer et al, 2016). From the above data the GDP of both the countries are same but country A may face recession because the Total Gross Fixed Capital expenditures for country A is less than country B. And the inventories of country A are more than country B, the inventories for country B is in negative (Egerer et al, 2016). (2). Table 1 includes the real GDP, the CPI, the GDP growth rate and inflation rate of Australia for a period 1980-2015. The data for the GDP and CPI was obtained from Quandl. After obtaining the data, the GDP growth rate and the inflation rate of Australia were calculated for a period 1980-2015. GDP growth rate is an indicator to highlight how fast an economy is flourishing. This is done by comparing the GDP of one-quarter with the previous quarter of the country. The growth rate of the GDP is directed by four important ingredients of the GDP, of which personal consumption is the most vital director of the GDP. Retail Sales are included in personal consumption. Business investment, government spending, and imports are also the important driver of the GDP growth rate (Amadeo Amadeo, 2016). The GDP growth rate in table 1, is calculated using the formula: GDP growth rate= (GDP2 GDP1 /GDP1) * 100 Where GDP1 is the GDP for the current year and GDP2 is the GDP of the preceding year. The inflation rate is an instrument that measures the rate at which a currency is losing its value. Inflation rate also measures the rate at which the prices of products and services are increasing over a period, or how less a currency's one unit can buy at the present time, in compared to the past. One reason that may foster a rise in the inflation rate is excessive printing of money, which result in excessive supply of money and reduction in demand for money. Inflation may also occur when a certain commodity becomes scared and become costlier. Central banks increase and decrease the supply of money in the economy to control inflation. It is important for the inflation rate to fix the income securities, because the returns that are obtained from those securities may not comply with the rate of inflation, resulting in a loss for the investors (Jayaraman et al, 2013). The inflation rate in table 1 is calculated using the formula: Inflation rate = {(CPI1 /CPI0) 1} * 100 Where, CPI1 IS the consumer price index for the current year and CPI0 is the consumer price index of the previous year. Table 1: Date CPI GDP in billions of current dollars GDP growth rate inflation rate 1980-12-31 26.35 2862.5 12.17467249 1981-12-31 28.85 3211 4.17315478 9.487666034 1982-12-31 32.125 3345 8.762331839 11.35181976 1983-12-31 35.35 3638.1 11.06621588 10.03891051 1984-12-31 36.75 4040.7 7.572945282 3.96039604 1985-12-31 39.225 4346.7 5.601950905 6.734693878 1986-12-31 42.775 4590.2 6.099952072 9.050350542 1987-12-31 46.425 4870.2 7.8518336 8.533021625 1988-12-31 49.8 5252.6 7.712371016 7.269789984 1989-12-31 53.575 5657.7 5.689591177 7.580321285 1990-12-31 57.45 5979.6 3.251053582 7.232851143 1991-12-31 59.35 6174 5.916747651 3.307223673 1992-12-31 59.925 6539.3 5.190157968 0.968828981 1993-12-31 60.975 6878.7 6.252634946 1.752190238 1994-12-31 62.15 7308.8 4.861263135 1.92701927 1995-12-31 65.025 7664.1 5.690165838 4.625905068 1996-12-31 66.75 8100.2 6.2751537 2.652825836 1997-12-31 66.9 8608.5 5.584015798 0.224719101 1998-12-31 67.475 9089.2 6.286581877 0.859491779 1999-12-31 68.425 9660.6 6.4612964 1.407928863 2000-12-31 71.475 10284.8 3.276680149 4.457435148 2001-12-31 74.625 10621.8 3.348773278 4.407135362 2002-12-31 76.9 10977.5 4.857207925 3.048576214 2003-12-31 79.025 11510.7 6.639040197 2.763328999 2004-12-31 80.85 12274.9 6.670522774 2.309395761 2005-12-31 83 13093.7 5.821120081 2.659245516 2006-12-31 85.95 13855.9 4.486897278 3.554216867 2007-12-31 87.975 14477.6 1.664640548 2.356020942 2008-12-31 91.8 14718.6 -2.03755792 4.347826087 2009-12-31 93.425 14418.7 3.784668521 1.770152505 2010-12-31 96.1 14964.4 3.698778434 2.863259299 2011-12-31 99.3 15517.9 4.107514548 3.329864724 2012-12-31 101 16155.3 3.14385991 1.711983887 2013-12-31 103.5 16663.2 4.110254933 2.475247525 2014-12-31 106.05 17348.1 3.452251255 2.463768116 2015-12-31 107.675 17947 -100 1.532296087 Next, we have plotted the graph of the inflation rate and the growth rate of the GDP, in excel. Graph 1: In the above graph, the blue line highlights the GDP growth rate and the orange line highlights the rate of inflation. The time period is highlighted on the X-axis and the GDP growth rate and the rate of inflation are highlighted on the Y-axis. From the graph, it is evident that the GDP growth rate started increasing from the year 1982 and it continued increasing till the year 1984 and the inflation rate also increased in the year 1982. In fact, both the components were displaying similar trend till 1985. Again in the year 1984 there was a fall in the GDP growth rate. If the economy of a country is growing due to rising Aggregate Demand and if the AD is increasing faster than the production capacity, then such economic growth can give rise to inflation because due to the increasing demand the price of the products will also increase resulting inflation. Also in the period of rapid growth, the firms employ more numbers of labors, which will increase the job opportunities and the unemployment will fall. As a result, it will become tough for the company to fill up their vacancies thus increasing the wages. And when there is an increase in the wage rate then the company try to dodge the cost by passing it to the consumers ("Conflict between economic growth and inflation | Economics Help", 2015). It is also possible to achieve economic growth without creating inflation. If the economic growth is due to increase investment and productivity, then it will result in increasing the productivity of the economy at the same pace as Aggregate demand. This helps in achieving economic growth without inflation ("Conflict between economic growth and inflation | Economics Help", 2015). It is highlighted in the graph that during the period of global meltdown, that is the period after 2008 that the inflation rate went up sharply and the growth rate of the GDP shifted downward, in fact, it was in negative. During this period, both the inflation rate and the GDP growth rate displayed negative relationship. Then during 2009 when the GDP growth rate started shifting up, then the inflation rate started shifting downward. From 2010 both the inflation rate and the GDP growth rate started showing the same trend, till 2012 both the components were rising upward. Which means both the GDP growth rate and the inflation rate was increasing, indicating that there is growth in the economy. And this economic growth is due to the increasing aggregate demand, and the increasing demand is more than the capacity of the economy to produce. Due to which the goods and services become rare and result in increasing the price, thus giving rise inflation (Graph 1). Even during the period 2000 to 2008 both the components were showing a negative relationship. During this period, the GDP growth rate was increasing and the rate of inflation was declining. During this period, the growth in the economy is due to the increasing productivity and investment, so there is no rise in the inflation rate and there is an increase in the growth rate of GDP (Graph 1). (3). Table 2 includes the unemployment, the real GDP, GDP growth rate and the rate of unemployment in Australia for a period 1980-2015. The data for unemployment was collected from the online site Quandl. And the value of the GDP growth rate and the unemployment rate was calculated. GDP growth rate is an indicator to highlight how fast an economy is flourishing. This is done by comparing the GDP of one-quarter with the previous quarter of the country. The growth rate of the GDP is directed by four important ingredients of the GDP, of which personal consumption is the most vital director of the GDP. Retail Sales are included in personal consumption. Business investment, government spending, and imports are also important drivers of the GDP growth rate. The GDP growth rate in table 1, is calculated using the formula: GDP growth rate= (GDP2 GDP1 /GDP1) * 100 Where GDP1 is the GDP for the current year and GDP2 is the GDP of the preceding year. Unemployment is a situation when an individual belonging to the working population do not have a job but are willing to work and are desperately searching for a job. For example, if an employee leaves her job to bring her child up or if an individual leaves a job for higher studies than such situations are not considered as unemployment because in this situation they are no searching for a job ("Definition of Unemployment | Economics Help", 2010). There are different types of unemployment: Unemployment due to deficient demand: such unemployment occurs when there is a lack of aggregate demand in the society. Structural unemployment: such unemployment occurs when the present workforce lacks the required skills and knowledge. Unemployment due to real wage: such unemployment occurs when the wages are above the equilibrium level. Frictional unemployment: such unemployment occurs when there are workers in between jobs. For example, it takes time for a school leaver to find a job. There always prevails frictional unemployment in an economy because every individual take sometimes finds a job that complements him. Voluntary unemployment: and such unemployment occurs when an individual is willing unemployed or they are not ready to work at the prevailing wage rate. Unemployment rate is an important tool that measures the occurrence of unemployment and is calculated using the formula: Unemployment rate= unemployment / total labour force * 100 Table 2: Date unemployment GDP in billions of current dollars GDP growth rate unemployment rate 1980-12-31 408.6106 2862.5 12.17467249 6.040514173 1981-12-31 393.8846 3211 4.17315478 5.722572011 1982-12-31 494.925 3345 8.762331839 7.087485274 1983-12-31 697.0384 3638.1 11.06621588 9.866659848 1984-12-31 641.2146 4040.7 7.572945282 8.900710573 1985-12-31 602.8681 4346.7 5.601950905 8.179751468 1986-12-31 613.1224 4590.2 6.099952072 8.006934771 1987-12-31 628.8614 4870.2 7.8518336 8.033761197 1988-12-31 576.2193 5252.6 7.712371016 7.162711935 1989-12-31 508.068 5657.7 5.689591177 6.122776171 1990-12-31 584.802 5979.6 3.251053582 6.870526237 1991-12-31 812.6211 6174 5.916747651 9.515920284 1992-12-31 917.517 6539.3 5.190157968 10.7209192 1993-12-31 933.7462 6878.7 6.252634946 10.81752748 1994-12-31 850.3487 7308.8 4.861263135 9.682852987 1995-12-31 757.7033 7664.1 5.690165838 8.438762705 1996-12-31 771.5511 8100.2 6.2751537 8.48667283 1997-12-31 763.4834 8608.5 5.584015798 8.385908788 1998-12-31 708.1152 9089.2 6.286581877 7.668925424 1999-12-31 639.9935 9660.6 6.4612964 6.888375373 2000-12-31 596.7537 10284.8 3.276680149 6.237930504 2001-12-31 651.7646 10621.8 3.348773278 6.714997589 2002-12-31 624.9985 10977.5 4.857207925 6.325681024 2003-12-31 592.2021 11510.7 6.639040197 5.909836792 2004-12-31 545.0514 12274.9 6.670522774 5.366156367 2005-12-31 523.5905 13093.7 5.821120081 5.017153014 2006-12-31 508.4875 13855.9 4.486897278 4.763715322 2007-12-31 477.6078 14477.6 1.664640548 4.356801924 2008-12-31 474.4643 14718.6 -2.03755792 4.227501217 2009-12-31 636.2413 14418.7 3.784668521 5.56440853 2010-12-31 605.9849 14964.4 3.698778434 5.205221283 2011-12-31 600.3173 15517.9 4.107514548 5.074995466 2012-12-31 625.0701 16155.3 3.14385991 5.37519481 2013-12-31 686.455 16663.2 4.110254933 5.721716226 2014-12-31 745.5787 17348.1 3.452251255 2015-12-31 17947 Graph 2: After calculating the real GDP growth rate and the unemployment, the graph of the unemployment rate and the GDP growth rate was plotted using excel. In the above graph, the blue line highlights the GDP growth rate and the orange line indicates the unemployment rate. In short-run it is very difficult to highlight the relation between the economic growth and the unemployment rate. It is not uncommon for the unemployment rate to show a declining rate if the other important measures of economic are showing positive growth. The unemployment rate does start falling as soon as the economy of a country start growing after a period of recession because many companies have employees that are underutilized according to the salary they are offered and more over laying off employees during the period of recession or falling aggregate demand and again hiring new employees after the period of recession of when the aggregate demand increases (Graph 2). As visible from the graph during the period between 1982 and 1983 both the unemployment rate and the GDP growth rate was increasing and during the period 1983 to 1985 both the unemployment rate and the GDP growth rate were declining (Graph 2). Even during the period of great depression both the components were displaying similar trend, GDP growth rate, and unemployment rate both started falling but the GDP growth rate was falling at a higher rate, which shows that even during the period of recession the employment rate was increasing in Australia (Graph 2). References Amadeo, K. Amadeo, K. (2016). How to Calculate the GDP Growth Rate. About.com Money. Retrieved 24 May 2016 Christiano, L. J., Eichenbaum, M. S., Trabandt, M. (2013). Unemployment and business cycles (No. w19265). National Bureau of Economic Research. Conflict between economic growth and inflation | Economics Help. (2015). Economicshelp.org. Retrieved 24 May 2016, Coyle, D. (2015). GDP: A brief but affectionate history. Princeton University Press. Definition of Unemployment | Economics Help. (2010). Economicshelp.org. Retrieved 24 May 2016, Domestic product - Gross domestic product (GDP) - OECD Data. (2016). Data.oecd.org. Retrieved 24 May 2016, Egerer, M., Langmantel, E., Zimmer, M. (2016). Gross Domestic Product. In Regional Assessment of Global Change Impacts (pp. 147-152). Springer International Publishing. Gregg, P., Machin, S., Fernndez Salgado, M. (2014). Real wages and unemployment in the big squeeze. The Economic Journal, 124(576), 408-432. Hobson, J. A. (2013). The Economics of Unemployment (Routledge Revivals). Routledge. Jayaraman, T. K., Chen, H., Bhatt, M. (2013). Inflation and Growth in Fiji: A Study on Threshold Inflation Rate. The Empirical Economics Letters, 2(12), 163-171. Kendrick, J. W. (Ed.). (2012). The new system of national accounts (Vol. 47). Springer Science Business Media. Konchitchki, Y., Patatoukas, P. N. (2014). Accounting earnings and gross domestic product. Journal of Accounting and Economics, 57(1), 76-88. Kubiszewski, I., Costanza, R., Franco, C., Lawn, P., Talberth, J., Jackson, T., Aylmer, C. (2013). Beyond GDP: Measuring and achieving global genuine progress. Ecological Economics, 93, 57-68. MWORTH | Australia the real GDP. (2016). Quandl.com. Retrieved 24 May 2016.

Sunday, December 1, 2019

WP Event Manager Plugin Review (Create and Manage WordPress Event Listings)

Do you host/organize events  and need a nice way to display them  on your website? This is where WordPress event listings come into play. Lets have a look at how you can create them with the tool were reviewing today.WP Event Manager  is a free WordPress plugin that  makes any event look appealing on your site. With it, you can create events yourself and/or give a free hand to other people too.In this post, youll find out more about how this plugin works and what makes it so cool. Heres our hands-on review.What is WP  Event ManagerWP  Event Manager is a plugin that lets you create WordPress event listings, which you can then display on the front-end of your site, so people can view and register for them. Additionally, your users can add their own events as well (everything under your control, of course).The plugin  is very easy to use and provides a simple interface. It was built so that you can quickly set the details of  an event. You can choose to display the event s on the page thats automatically created by the plugin (simply named Events) or place them anywhere else on the site via shortcodes that WP  Event Manager  comes with.Apart from  the front-end listing, the admins will have an event dashboard, from where they can manage all the entries effectively:  filter them and keep an overall evidence of what the most important events are (those you can mark as pinned or featured), the canceled ones, the expired ones etc. All those events are marked distinctively with a different color so you can notice them easily at a glance.Key Features of WP Event ManagerWhat makes  WP Event Manager stand out? Heres  the shortlist of the main features:Fully responsive.Translation ready.Built on Ajax for smooth browsing.Adds, manages and filters WordPress event listings by keyword, location, date, and event type (also, theres an unfiltered list of all recent events).Adds Ajax-powered WordPress event listings to your pages via shortcodes.Lets the guests and registered users submit and manage WordPress event listings from the front-end.Compatible with SEO plugins.Lets you easily create custom event fields.Customer support included.Or simply check the 2-minute video for a more interactive presentation: How to create WordPress event listings  with WP  Event ManagerFirst, you need to install and activate the plugin, as usual.After that, the setup is very straightforward because it provides a wizard that guides you through the whole process in a simple way:The plugin automatically creates three different pages to help you manage and showcase your events. You can always customize those pages later on by manually adding the shortcode wherever you want, but its nice that the plugin does this work for you right from the start.Next, you can adjust the plugins settings if you wish to. There are three main tabs in the settings panel:In the Event Listings tab, you can handle all the basic settings of your event listings, including th ings like the number of listings per page, how to handle canceled or expired events, as well as set up categories, event types, and ticket prices.In the Event Submission tab, you can choose whether or not to allow anonymous visitors to create events, as well as how the account creation process works. Personally, Id recommend against allowing anonymous submissions, but its nice to have the option there anyway. You can also approve whether or not moderation is required before events are displayed.Again, its probably a good idea to always have moderation to ensure your listings stay high quality.The third tab is about the pages where youll be listing the events. In other words, if you want to use any of the shortcodes delivered with the plugin, this is the tab where you can set everything up.After all these preferences are set, its time to get to work and create some WordPress event listings. Click on Event Listings in the admin menu, then All Events - Add New. A simple page will appea r, giving you all the fields that usually show up with an event. Fill them out with your information.The plugin lets you add a lot of details about your events, such as title, venue, banner, organization logo, tickets, dates, expiration day, social media profiles, location, and more. Apart from that, you can also add custom fields like geolocation by city, country, latitude, longitude, etc.The event type can also be set pretty easily. For instance, you can create your event to represent a concert or performance, convention, conference, party, competition, seminar, etc.After you have the event details all ready, click Publish, and your event is now live. An event form will be added to a page created automatically by the plugin, but if you want to put it somewhere else on the  site, again, you can do so via a shortcode.Now, after publication, when you go back to All Events, your most recent item will be there on the list. You can always go back and edit it anytime you want. You can also mark an event as canceled or featured (if you want it to be always shown on top of the list).And this is what the event looks like on the front-end:If your visitors are allowed to post events then they can do so through the event submission form field. The event organizers who need promotion can just go to the special page automatically created by the plugin (Post an Event) and complete the fields with the details about the event. The events wont go live automatically if you chose to moderate them first.Your visitors can also view, edit, cancel, or delete their own events by entering the Event Dashboard page.Add-onsWP  Event Manager is already cool enough for a free plugin. But, if you need something advanced, you have the possibility of choosing from lots of premium add-ons. Prices vary depending on your needs (developer and normal licenses available; $0-$99).For example, there are add-ons for:Searching for events based on location and proximity.Selling tickets on your WordP ress events website.Displaying a calendar that lists upcoming events on your site.Alerting your registered users of any future events.Carousels and other types of sliders to display the listings.Allowing your visitors to register for an event.Using Google ReCaptcha to protect your listings from spam.Who should use this pluginFirst of all, if you need it for personal purposes, this plugin is just perfect. It can also be similarly useful if you run a small business and host various events from time to time.Secondly, WP  Event Manager should also be good for third-party sites that focus on listing/presenting various events from diverse fields/categories or businesses.Why use this plugin? I would personally use it  because:Its extremely easy to create and customize events. You just need a few  clicks and your event is  live.I think that the plugin already offers enough features for a free tool, but those add-ons are really awesome too, even though they can get a bit costly if yo ure buying many (yet it depends on what license variant  you pick).If you need a simple, not necessarily very detailed event page, WP Event Manager has it all.The plugin is lightweight and its compatible with every theme which means that no matter where you want to install it, it will fit pretty well.How to get WP  Event Manager?Theres nothing simpler than getting this plugin. Its available 100% free in two places:(1) Like any other plugin, you can get it via WordPress.org: WP Event Manager Author(s): WP Event ManagerCurrent Version: 3.1.9Last Updated: September 7, 2019wp-event-manager.zip 94%Ratings 70,935Downloads WP 4.1+Requires (2) You can go to the developers official website and get it from there. Theres a big download button in the center.If you need any of the premium add-ons, the price tags on those are between $19 and $99. There are free add-ons available as well. You can see all of them here.What do you think? Have you tested WP  Event Manager yet?* This is a sponsored post. As always, whether sponsored or not, the opinions presented are still our own and 100% honest.